The exact cause of rosacea is unclear. But, in some cases, rosacea can be due to dilated blood vessels or increased blood flow to your skin surface.
Some factors that can cause rosacea include sun damage, hormonal changes, Demodex mites on the face, weather conditions, and irritated hair follicles.
Stress and anxiety, spicy foods, alcohol intake, extreme exercise and abnormal immune system response.
The symptoms of Rosacea can vary from individual to individual. The primary symptoms are as follows. You may also go through some secondary symptoms.
Persistent redness on your face may appear similar to a sunburn or blush and won’t go away.
People having a history of frequent flushing or blushing might experience rosacea. The redness in the face might come and go and is usually the first sign of this skin disease.
If you have rosacea, you might notice some visible blood vessels on your skin.
Small, red, pus-filled pimples or solid bumps may appear on your face. Sometimes, these bumps may resemble acne, and you may also feel a burning sensation.
Your eyes might be irritated and appear bloodshot or watery. This condition is known as ocular rosacea, and styes, redness and swollen eyelids may be present. In severe cases, if left untreated, it can lead to vision loss and corneal damage.
In some cases, the skin may thicken and appear enlarged due to excess tissue, resulting in rhinophyma. This often occurs on the nose, giving it a bulbous appearance.
You may feel some burning sensation on your face. A feeling of tightness and itchiness may also develop.
It is important to consult your doctor to treat rosacea instead of trying over-the-counter medications. Your doctor will evaluate your skin condition and provide you with an effective treatment.
Your doctor may prescribe some oral and topical medicines to treat the redness, pimples and bumps. Medications can help bring rosacea under control and prevent recurrence.
Your doctor may recommend laser treatment to remove the visible blood vessels, reduce excessive redness on your face, or suggest nose disfigurement in some cases.
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